
Hematogenous Melasma is one of the common skin problems, especially in people aged 30 and above. Blood melasma is caused by an increase in melanin pigmentation on the face, resulting in visible dark spots or melasma. However, another important factor causing blood melasma is the abnormal dilation of capillaries under the skin, which makes the melasma appear redder or darker than other types of melasma.
Blood melasma often occurs due to various factors such as excessive sun exposure, hormonal imbalances, or genetic factors. Although treating blood melasma is challenging, natural extracts like Pycnogenol are now playing a role in nourishing and treating blood melasma.
Pycnogenol is an extract from Maritime Pine Bark that has high antioxidant properties. Besides helping to slow down cell degeneration, Pycnogenol also has properties that help restore capillaries, increase blood vessel elasticity, and reduce vascular inflammation, which are crucial points in effectively managing blood melasma.

Pycnogenol helps improve capillary function, reducing inflammation and dilation under the skin, which decreases the redness and visibility of blood melasma.
With its antioxidant properties, Pycnogenol helps reduce excessive melanin pigment production, which is the main cause of melasma, resulting in more even-toned skin.
Pycnogenol also supports collagen production in the skin layers, making the skin stronger and more elastic, helping it recover better from damage caused by melasma.
Currently, Pycnogenol is used in various skincare products aimed at reducing blood melasma, often combined with other ingredients such as Vitamin C for more visible results. However, results may take time and vary from person to person.
Blood melasma can be a confidence-affecting issue for many people, but with treatment technologies and natural extracts like Pycnogenol, which has antioxidant properties, helps restore capillaries, and reduces excessive melanin production, Pycnogenol has become an interesting and effective option for managing blood melasma.
References
Zibadi, S., & Watson, R. R. (2016). Pycnogenol: Clinical Applications of a Natural Antioxidant.
Rohdewald, P. (2005). "A review of the French maritime pine bark extract (Pycnogenol), a herbal medicine with a diverse clinical pharmacology." International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 43(5), 158-168.
Sangiovanni, E., et al. (2017). "Pycnogenol® as a Natural Antioxidant: Molecular Mechanisms of its Action in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases." Journal of Medical Food, 20(10), 1010-1015.